1771-1775
- AND ELSEWHERE WORLDWIDE
HISTORY:
Russia and Prussia agree about partition of Poland; Clive defends in
the Commons his administration in India; Boston Tea Party protests against
tea duty; American Revolution; England hires 29,000 German mercenaries
for war in North America.
ARTS:
Encyclopedia Britannica, first edition; Inquisition abolished in France;
The waltz becomes fashionable in Vienna.
SCIENCE/GROWTH:
Sir Richard Arkwright produces first spinning mill in England; John
Wilkinson's boring mill to facilitate manufacture of cylinders for steam
engine; F.A. Mesmer uses hypnosis for health purposes; James Watt perfects
his invention of the steam engine; First Thames Regatta.